320

Trails Reviewed

Find Trails & Maps

Search for Trail
Search by Location
Search by

Back to listing

Sleeping Bear Dunes: Empire Bluff Trail



Buy the Geo-referenced map
for use in the Avenza Maps App

Trail Details

County
Leelanau
Regions
Northwest
Latitude
N 44° 47' 57.84"
Longitude
W 086° 03' 31.68"
Distance
1.5 miles round-trip
Trail Type
Foot path
Terrain
Beech-maple forest, scenic vistas
Difficulty
Moderate
Nearest City or Town
Empire
(map loads here)
view map
Avenza Maps
Geo-referenced maps from MichiganTrailMaps.com are available through Avenza Maps and range from $1.99 to $2.99 each.

Download the Avenza app from the App Store or Google Play

App Store Google Play

Few trails in Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore lead to a more spectacular view at the end as does this short path to the edge of Empire Bluff. The bluff rises more than 400 feet above the sandy shoreline of Lake Michigan and puts you in a lofty perch to view a large chunk of the national lakeshore. Add six interpretive posts and an accompanying brochure that explains the natural and geological history of the area, and you have one of the best short hikes in the state.
Expand All
Photos
Description
Few trails in Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore lead to a more spectacular view at the end as does this short path to the edge of Empire Bluff. The bluff rises more than 400 feet above the sandy shoreline of Lake Michigan and puts you in a lofty perch to view a large chunk of the national lakeshore.

Add six interpretive posts and an accompanying brochure that explains the natural and geological history of the area, and you have one of the best short hikes in the state.

The round trip is only 1.5 miles and in 2022, the park staff re-routed a small portion of the trail to soften the final slope at the end. But Empire Bluff is still rated moderate due to the amount of climbing involved. You also have to keep an eye out for poison ivy, commonly seen in the open areas along the way, and should definitely refrain from descending the sandy bluffs at the end since it will hasten erosion.

The trail is open year-round and makes for a far better snowshoe trek than it does for Nordic skiing, even with backcountry skis. Mountain biking is not allowed on the trail.

As a hike, Empire Bluff is an excellent choice for families and can be done by most people in under an hour. Pack along a lunch and enjoy it with a view that would rival any tableside view at Michigan’s finest restaurants. Better yet, bring a flashlight and arrive at near dusk on a clear evening for a sunset second to none.
Amenities & Services
Difficulty - Moderate
Foot Path
Trail Guide

Click here to download an interpretive brochure for the Empire Bluff Trail.

From the parking lot, the trail begins with an immediate climb past post No. 1, which marks an out-of-place boulder. Glaciers that picked up rocks and soil in Canada and the Upper Peninsula retreated from here 11,800 years ago, leaving the debris behind as bluffs, hills, and out-of-place boulders known as erratics. You move into a beech-maple forest that edges an old farm field and at post No. 2 can examine some old farm equipment left behind from the 1940s.

Another climb brings you to the crest of a ridge where the trail levels out passing two more posts and at 0.5 miles from the trailhead arrives at the first panoramic view of the hike where a bench allows you to sit and gaze on the Lake Michigan shoreline to the north.

Eventually, you descend off the ridge, bottom out at post No. 5, and then make the final climb to post No. 6, where you break out of the forest to witness a spectacular panorama. It\'s a breathtaking sight for anybody who never envisioned such a reward at the end of such a short walk. You are more than 400 feet above the lake and can view Platte Bay to the south and the Sleeping Bear Bluffs to the north, with the famous Sleeping Bear Dune itself appearing as a small hill on top of the high, sandy ridge. Seven miles out on the horizon is South Manitou Island, and this entire picture is framed by dune grass and weathered trees.

At this point, the trail swings south and follows a boardwalk along the bluffs for 500 feet to an observation area with a series of benches. Here is a hiker\'s bench with a view unmatched anywhere else in Michigan. You might have walked less than a mile but you could rest here for hours.

Facilities

There is a small parking area with a display sign, map box and a vault toilet.

Hours & Fees

The trail is open year-round and all visitors are required to have a weekly vehicle entrance permit, an annual park pass or a per-person pass if they arrive on foot, bicycle or motorcycle. Passes can be purchased from the Philip Hart Visitor Center in Empire.

Directions

From the Philip Hart Visitor Center on the corner of M-22 and M-72 in Empire head south on M-22 for 1.7 miles and then west (right) on Wilco Road. The trailhead is to the left, a mile down Wilco Road.

Information

Call the Philip Hart Visitor Center (231-326-5134) or check the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore website (www.nps.gov/slbe). For travel information contact Traverse City Tourism (800-872-8377;  www.traversecity.com)

Files

Geo-referenced maps from MichiganTrailMaps.com range from $1.99 to $2.99 each.

Download the Avenza app from the App Store or Google Play

App Store Google Play

Michigan TrailMaps.com Michigan's Premier Trail Resource Contact

Trail Mix News

by travel and outdoor writer Jim DuFresne!

Sign Up
Enews Signup
Find a Trail

Find Trails & Maps

Search for Trail
Search by Location
Search by